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一、在212侧男、女性的大隐静脉解剖中发现: 1.根据大隐静脉上端属支共干或单干注入形式归纳为16种类型,其中以Ⅰ、Ⅵ型为多见。 2.大隐静脉均经卵园窝汇入股静脉,根据汇入部位分为四型,其中以Ⅰ型为多,而且发现男、女两性及左右两侧无明显差异。 3.卵园窝下缘中点及隐股结合最低点的位置进行了测量,成人男性隐股结合最低点在腹股沟韧带下方3.54厘米左右。至耻骨结节最高点距离为4.00厘米左右。二、在120侧男女性的腹壁浅动脉及旋髂浅动脉解剖中发现: 1.腹壁浅动脉多见起股动脉内侧为82.52％,旋髂浅动脉多见起股动脉外侧为72.72％。 2.两动脉均位于腹股沟韧带下方,腹壁浅动脉在韧带下方:左侧为1.94±0.67厘米(平均值);右侧为1.85±0.09厘米(平均值):旋髂浅动脉在韧带下方:左侧为1.78±0.28厘米(平均值)。右侧为1.73±0.28厘米(平均值) 3.两动脉根部外径均在0.10厘米以上(除女性及儿童左侧的平均值为0.09厘米外)。
First, in 212 male and female saphenous vein anatomy were found: 1. According to the saphenous vein at the top of the branch is a total of dry or single injection form summarized as 16 types, of which Ⅰ, Ⅵ type is more common. 2. Saphenous veins both through the egg garden nest into the femoral vein, according to the imported parts are divided into four types, of which type I as much, and found that men and women and no significant difference between the left and right sides. 3. Ovarian nest lower edge of the midpoint of the lower edge of the hidden shares and hidden shares were measured, the lowest adult male hidden shares below the inguinal ligament 3.54 cm. To the highest point of pubic nodules distance of about 4.00 cm. Second, 120 men and women in the shallow abdominal and superficial iliac artery superficial arteries found in the anatomy: 1. Abdominal wall superficial artery more common from the femoral artery to 82.52%, iliac artery iliac artery more common from the lateral femoral artery was 72.72%. 2. Both arteries are located under the inguinal ligament, and the superficial abdominal artery is below the ligament: 1.94 ± 0.67 cm on the left (mean); 1.85 ± 0.09 cm on the right (mean): inferior iliac artery below the ligament: left The side is 1.78 ± 0.28 cm (average). 1.73 ± 0.28 cm on the right (mean) 3. Both arterial roots have an outer diameter of 0.10 cm or more (except for the left side of women and children, a mean of 0.09 cm).