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消化系中的肝脏疾病,由于其在解剖和功能上与消化系外的各系统有着密切的联系,每当发生病变时,有时可呈现肝脏以外的征象,如急慢性病毒性肝炎有时导致一种或多种造血细胞的异常。现在已证实病毒性肝炎尤以乙型病毒性肝炎的抗原在多种体液和器官中均可被发现,且往往在发病过程中伴发肝外系统病征,即表现各种类型贫血或血细胞异常以及出现凝血机制障碍等,而易漏诊或误诊。所以医务工作者很有必要在临床工作中了解和探讨各专业病之间的联系,以扩大或更新各学科知识的进展,而提高临床医疗质量。
Liver diseases in the digestive system, because of their anatomical and functional association with systems outside the digestive system, can sometimes present symptoms other than the liver whenever lesions occur such as acute and chronic viral hepatitis sometimes resulting in one or A variety of abnormalities in hematopoietic cells. It has now been demonstrated that antigens of viral hepatitis, especially of hepatitis B, can be found in a variety of body fluids and organs and are often associated with signs of the extrahepatic system during the course of the disease, manifesting various types of anemia or abnormalities of blood cells and Clotting mechanism appears obstacles, and easy to misdiagnosis or misdiagnosis. Therefore, it is very necessary for medical workers to understand and explore the links between various specialty diseases in clinical work in order to expand or update the progress of each subject knowledge and improve the quality of clinical care.