Blind receiver for OFDM systems via sequential Monte Carlo in factor graphs

来源 :浙江大学学报A(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:buxingzhe3
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Estimation and detection algorithms for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems can be developed based on the sum-product algorithms, which operate by message passing in factor graphs. In this paper, we apply the sampling method (Monte Carlo) to factor graphs, and then the integrals in the sum-product algorithm can be approximated by sums, which results in complexity reduction. The blind receiver for OFDM systems can be derived via Sequential Monte Carlo(SMC) in factor graphs, the previous SMC blind receiver can be regarded as the special case of the sum-product algorithms using sampling methods. The previous SMC blind receiver for OFDM systems needs generating samples of the channel vector assuming the channel has an a priori Gaussian distribution. In the newly-built blind receiver, we generate samples of the virtual-pilots instead of the channel vector, with channel vector which can be easily computed based on virtual-pilots. As the size of the virtual-pilots space is much smaller than the channel vector space, only small number of samples are necessary, with the blind detection being much simpler. Furthermore, only one pilot tone is needed to resolve phase ambiguity and differential encoding is not used anymore. Finally, the results of computer simulations demonstrate that the proposal can perform well while providing significant complexity reduction.
其他文献
【例1】有四种原料:(1)40%的糖水80克;(2)50克的糖;(3)90%的糖水50克;(4)100克水。现从中选取三种原料配制成浓度为41%的溶液200克。请问:我们应选取哪三种原料才能配制成功?
A method of heating ethanol-aqueous salt solution combined with co-precipitation was used to synthesize Al2O3/ZrO2 nanoparticles. The analysis of DSC and XRD re
Nd in the form of powder or intermediate alloy was added to AZ31 wrought alloy. The as-obtained alloy was characterized and tested with respect to its microstru
TiB2-Al2O3 composite powders were produced by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis(SHS) method with reductive process from B2O3-TiO2-Al system. X-ray dif
The grain refining process of an AZ91D Mg alloy by Sr addition was studied and the heterogeneous nucleating particles of α-Mg were investigated by electron pro
Photocatalysts with perovskites for hydrogen production from aqueous solution were reviewed. Among the most of metal oxide photocatalysts, the family of ABO3 Pe
980 nm InGaAs/GaAs separate confinement heterostructure (SCH) strained quantum well (QW) laser with non-absorbing facets was fabricated by using thermal treatme
我国《社会保险法》第三十四条规定,“国家根据不同行业的工伤风险程度确定行业的差别费率,并根据使用工伤保险基金、工伤发生率等情况在每个行业内确定费率档次”;新修订的《工
The precipitation process of Ni-Cr-Al alloy with low Al content was studied at atomic scale based on the microscopic phase-field kinetic model coupled with elas
Applying ontology to describe resource metadata richly in the peer-to-peer environment has become current research trend. In this semantic peer-to-peer environm