中央人民政府内务部顷发布指示,提倡在灾区广泛而正确地开展自由借贷。这不但是帮助灾民渡荒的一项重要办法,而且这个办法还能够解决一部分灾民生产资本的困难。因为灾区中并非户户均无余粮,特别是在新区,余粮户较老区为多。因此,就地自由借贷,比之由外区运粮调剂,更为及时便利。目前部分地区因为工作作得较好,在生产救灾委员会中又吸收了正派的富有者参加,正确的借贷关系已经开始出现。陕西平民县大庆区,在组织副业生产中,各级干部大力宣传正确的借贷政策,消除了羣众对于借贷的顾虑;在生产救灾委员会中,吸收 The Central People’s Government Ministry of Internal Affairs is issuing instructions to promote widespread and correct free borrowing in the affected areas. This is not only an important way to help the disaster victims to get over their homeland, but it can also solve some of the difficulties that the victims have to make their own capital. Since not all households in the disaster-stricken areas have no food, especially in the new district, the majority of surplus foodholders are older. Therefore, it is more timely and convenient to borrow freely on the spot than to transport the grain by the outer zone. In some parts of the country, due to their good performance in work, the decent richer has been absorbed in the production and relief committee and the correct lending relationship has begun to emerge. In Daqing District of Ping’er County, Shaanxi Province, in organizing the sideline production, officials at all levels vigorously publicized the correct lending policy and eliminated the people’s concerns about borrowing. In the production relief committee,