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目的通过对脑血管病患者与健康人进行血脂水平测定与观察 ,分析血脂与脑血管病的关系。方法将 1 1 1例脑血管病患者分成脑梗死组 (64例 )与脑出血组 (47例 ) ,并设立健康对照组 (52例 ) ,测定和比较各组胆固醇 (TCH)、甘油三酯 (TG)、高密度脂蛋白 (HDL L)、载脂蛋白A(Apo A)、载脂蛋白B(Apo B)以及低密度脂蛋白 (LDL C)的变化。 结果脑梗死组除Apo A外血脂指标均高于脑出血组 ;脑梗死组与健康组比较 ,除HDL L无统计学差异外 ,其余指标均存在着统计学差异性 ;脑出血组与健康组比较 ,除TG与LDL C无差异性外 ,其余指标均存在着统计学上的差异性。结论脂质代谢异常与脑血管病的发生存在着明显的相关性 ;改善高危患者群的血脂水平 ,有助于降低脑血管病的发生率
Objective To study the relationship between blood lipids and cerebrovascular disease by measuring and observing blood lipid levels in patients with cerebrovascular disease and healthy people. Methods One hundred and eleven patients with cerebrovascular disease were divided into cerebral infarction group (64 cases) and cerebral hemorrhage group (47 cases). Healthy control group (52 cases) was established. The levels of cholesterol (TCH), triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL L), apolipoprotein A (Apo A), apolipoprotein B (Apo B) and low density lipoprotein (LDL C). Results The indexes of blood lipids in cerebral infarction group except Apo A were higher than those in cerebral hemorrhage group. There was no statistical difference except HDL L between cerebral infarction group and healthy group Comparison, except for TG and LDL C no difference, the remaining indicators there is a statistical difference. Conclusion There is a significant correlation between the abnormal lipid metabolism and the occurrence of cerebrovascular disease. To improve the blood lipid level of the high-risk patients is helpful to reduce the incidence of cerebrovascular disease