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对环境侵权主体进行责任追究,是对受害人合法权益的保障,也是促进我国环境保护事业进步的关键。从民事环境侵权与行政性环境侵权竞合时的责任追究困境入手分析,可以得出,行政性环境侵权在归责原则上存在局限性,行政性环境侵权在因果关系认定上存在争议,民事主体与行政机关的责任分担上存在分歧。因此建议应该在拓宽行政性环境侵权的违法责任归责原则的适用范围、降低行政性环境侵权因果关系的认定标准、明确民事环境侵权与行政性环境侵权竞合时的责任形态三方面进行改进从而完善此类环境侵权案件的责任追究。
The investigation of the responsibility of the subject of environmental infringement is the guarantee of the legitimate rights and interests of victims and also the key to promoting the progress of environmental protection in our country. From the analysis of the dilemma of responsibility investigation when the civil environmental infringement competes with the administrative environmental infringement, it can be concluded that the administrative environmental infringement has limitations in the principle of attribution, that administrative environmental infringement is controversial in the determination of causation, and that the civil subject There is disagreement with the responsibility of administrative organs. Therefore, it is suggested that we should improve the scope of application of the principle of imputation of liability for administrative environmental infringement, reduce the standard of determining the causality of administrative environmental infringement, and clarify the responsibility form of civil environmental infringement and administrative environmental infringement in order to improve Improve the accountability of such cases of environmental infringement.