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猕猴桃是一种高营养的新兴果树,我国原产59种,占世界63个种的93.7%。其中果大、经济价值高的种类,分布在秦岭、淮河以南的陕西、豫南,长江流域的四川、江西、湖南、湖北、安徽,珠江流域的广西、广东和沿海的浙江、福建等省的部分深山林缘或山洼。以上地区年降雨量大,空气湿度高,气候温暖,土壤偏酸性,土质肥沃且通透性好,适宜猕猴桃生长。人工栽培时必须创造这样的生态条件才行。 1.品种选择选栽品味好、丰产性能高、适生的品种。从这些年各地筛选出的品种看,武汉的金魁、湖南的米良、江西的魁蜜、陕西的秦美、徐州的徐香及上海园林科研所引种的芽变海沃德等品种,适应性较强。其中芽变
Kiwifruit is a kind of emerging high-nutrition fruit tree, 59 species of which are native to China, accounting for 93.7% of 63 species in the world. Among them, fruit species with large economic value are distributed in Qinling, Shaanxi and Henan provinces to the south of the Huaihe River, Guangxi Province in Guangdong Province and the Pearl River in Sichuan Province, Jiangxi Province, Hunan Province, Hubei Province, Anhui Province and Zhejiang Province and Fujian Province Part of the deep forest edge or mountain depression. In the above areas, annual rainfall, air humidity, warm climate, acidic soil, fertile soil and good permeability, suitable for the growth of kiwifruit. Artificial cultivation must create such ecological conditions Caixing. 1. Selection of varieties Selection of good taste, high yield, suitable for species. From the varieties screened all over the years, Jinqun in Wuhan, Mi Liang in Hunan, Qu’er in Jiangxi, Qin Mei in Shaanxi, Xu Xiang in Xuzhou and Budweiser Hayward introduced in Shanghai Garden Research Institute are suitable Strong. Which bud change