论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨窒息新生儿胃肠功能障碍的诊断及治疗原则。方法回顾新生儿科住院的96例窒息有胃肠功能障碍或衰竭新生儿病例,对临床资料进行分析研究。结果83例以应激性胃肠黏膜损伤为主者均治愈出院,以胃肠功能障碍为主的13例患儿中好转治愈11例,死亡2例。结论有窒息缺氧史的新生儿常出现腹胀、肠鸣减弱或消失、吐咖啡渣样物体,甚至便血等胃肠道功能障碍表现,早诊断、早治疗,对预后极为重要,可有效提高窒息儿好转治愈率,降低死亡率。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal dysfunction in neonates with asphyxia. Methods A total of 96 asymptomatic neonates with gastrointestinal dysfunction or failure who were hospitalized in neonatology were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical data were analyzed. Results 83 cases of stress gastrointestinal mucosal injury were cured, 13 cases of children with gastrointestinal dysfunction were cured, 11 cases were cured and 2 died. Conclusion Newborns with history of asphyxia and hypoxia usually have abdominal distension, weakened or disappeared bowel sounds, spit-like coffee-like objects and even gastrointestinal dysfunction such as hematochezia. Early diagnosis and early treatment are extremely important for prognosis and can effectively improve asphyxia Children improve the cure rate, reduce mortality.