马克思主义的传统直到最近,马克思主义的主要传统,把生产方式设想为人类社会发展中连续的诸阶段,它们按照预定的次序彼此继起并以“过渡时期”互相连接。在过渡时期里,旧的生产方式处于腐朽状态,而新的生产方式起初在原先的制度内部成长起来,然后取而代之。新的组织形式的发展积极地破坏旧的组织形式并加速它的衰败。在这个过程的某个阶段上,为了扫除与旧 Marxist tradition Until recently, the main tradition of Marxism had envisaged a mode of production as a continuous phase in the development of human society, which are mutually connected in a predetermined order and interconnected by “transitional periods.” In the transitional period, the old mode of production was in a state of decay, and the new mode of production was originally developed within the original system and replaced by it. The new organizational form of development actively undermines the old forms of organization and accelerates its decline. At some stage of this process, in order to clean up with the old