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1961年4月22日,国务院颁布了《新产品、新工艺技术鉴定暂行办法》。自此,科技成果鉴定工作正式列入政府职能,也使成果鉴定成为评价科技成果质量和水平的最主要形式。30多年过去了,我国社会发生了深刻的变化,特别是当前,正由计划经济向社会主义市场经济过渡,做为与计划经济相伴生的科技成果鉴定,无可避免地出现与市场机制不适应和不协调的地方。为了改变这种状况,同时也为了建立新的科技成果评价体系,国家科委在全面修订1987年制定的成果鉴定办法基础上,重新颁布了《科学技术成果鉴定办法》和与之配套的《科技成果鉴定规程》(自95年1月1日起实施)。全面贯彻新《办法》和《规程》不仅可以提高鉴定质量,同时也为建立适应社会主义市场经济的科技成果评价体系打下基础。
April 22, 1961, the State Council promulgated the “new products, new technology appraisal Interim Measures.” Since then, the scientific and technological achievements appraisal formally included in government functions, but also to make the appraisal of achievements as the most important form of evaluating the quality and level of scientific and technological achievements. Over the past 30 years, profound changes have taken place in our society. In particular, at present, we are making a transition from a planned economy to a socialist market economy and appraising the achievements in science and technology as accompanies the planned economy. It is inevitable that we will not meet the requirements of the market mechanism. And inconsistent place. In order to change this situation and establish a new evaluation system for scientific and technological achievements, the State Science and Technology Commission has re-enacted the Measures for the Appraisal of Scientific and Technological Achievements and its accompanying “Science and Technology Evaluation of the results of procedures ”(since January 1, 95 come into operation). Full implementation of the new “Measures” and “Rules” will not only improve the quality of appraisals, but also lay a foundation for establishing a system for evaluating scientific and technological achievements that is suitable for the socialist market economy.