Performance enhancement of water bath heater at natural gas city gate station using twisted tubes

来源 :中国化学工程学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:whtdongwht
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Natural gas is transported from producing regions to consumption regions by using transmission pipelines at high pressures.At consumption regions,the pressure of natural gas is reduced in city gate stations(CGSs).Before the pressure reduction process,the temperature of natural gas is increased usually by using a water bath heater,which bs natural gas as fuel,to protect against freezing of natural gas.These types of heat exchangers have a low efficiency and consume a lot of fuel to generate the required heat.In the current study,the twisted configu-ration of the heating coil is proposed and investigated to enhance the heat transfer through a water bath heater with a nominal capacity of 1000 m3·h-1.Firstly,the implementation procedure is validated with data collected from the CGS of Qaleh-Jiq(located in Golestan province of Iran).A very good agreement is achieved between the obtained results and the real data.Then,three different twist ratios are considered to examine the twisting ef-fects.The proposed technique is evaluated in the terms of velocity,temperature,and pressure variations,and the results are compared with the conventional case,i.e.straight configuration.It is found that both the heat transfer rate and the pressure drop augment as the twist ratio is raised.Finally,it is concluded that the twisted tubes can reduce the length of the gas coil by about 12.5%for the model with low twist ratio,18.75%for the model with medium twist ratio,and 25%for the model with high twist ratio as compared to the straight configuration.
其他文献
提出应用最优拉丁超立方抽样的方法并结合响应面模型和带精英策略的非支配排序遗传算法(NSGA–II算法)实现注射工艺多目标优化,缩短寻找最优工艺参数的时间,提高塑件生产效率
Thin film composite(TFC)membranes represent a highly promising platform for efficient nanofiltration(NF)processes.However,the improvement in permeance is impede
Investigation was made on the efficiency of two commercial membranes in removing via forward osmosis(FO)the low molecular weight organic compounds typical of co
An efficient catalyst SO42--TiO2(ST)from industrial metatitanic acid has been successfully prepared to catalyze hydrolysis of ball-milling cellulose.The results
Catalytic co-cracking of Fischer-Tropsch(FT)light distillate and methanol combines highly endothermic olefin cracking reaction with exothermic methanol conversi
The isomerization of n-pentane to generate high-quality blending components for clean gasoline was catalyzed by several amide-AlCl3-based ionic liquid(IL)analog
The ketalization of glycerol with acetone was conducted over an ionic liquid [P(C4H9)3C14H29][TsO](TTPT)in a batch reactor.A scheme to obtain the purified produ
期刊
由于运送石油到市场的管道持续短缺,加拿大生产商计划从油砂生产中去除稀释剂,这样他们就可以把更多的重油装载到火车车厢上,而不是通过管道运输.rn加拿大能源研究所(Canadia
期刊
期刊