社会心态事关各类群体的认知、语言和行为方式,与构建和谐社会有着直接的关系。社会心态既是社会现状与群体处境在群体心理上的投射,也是社会各种力量“作为”或“不作为”的结果。就现阶段而言,应重点从以下方面进行“有作为”的优化。处理好“社会压力”与“心理承受极限”的关系。市场经济的发展,在社会心理层面的一个重要表现就是,随着竞争意识的强化,人们所面对和承受的各 Social mentality concerns the cognitive, linguistic and behavioral styles of various groups and has a direct bearing on building a harmonious society. The social mentality is not only the projection of the social status quo and the group’s position in the group psychology, but also the result of “doing” or “omission” of various social forces. At this stage, we should focus on the optimization of “doing something” from the following aspects. Deal with the relationship between “social pressure” and “psychological endurance limit”. The development of market economy, an important manifestation of the social and psychological level is that with the strengthening of the sense of competition, people face and bear each