论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨PDCA循环理论在血液透析查对制度中的应用效果。方法 2015年5月—7月,对肾脏内科血液透析中心48名护士,运用计划(plan,P)、实施(do,D)、检查(check,C)、处理(action,A)4个阶段的PDCA循环理论进行查对制度的培训,开展定期与不定期的抽查、考核。并比较培训前(2015年2月—4月)和培训后(2015年8月—10月)的操作和理论成绩。结果 48名护士在培训前对查对制度的理论考核成绩为(93.87±1.49)分,培训后为(99.09±0.63)分,培训前对查对制度的操作考核成绩为(93.87±1.49)分,培训后为(99.78±0.52)分,培训前后查对制度理论与操作考核成绩比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 PDCA循环理论在血液透析查对制度中的应用有助于提高临床护理质量,减少护理差错及纠纷的发生,改善护患关系。
Objective To investigate the application of PDCA cycle theory in hemodialysis check system. Methods From May to July 2015, 48 nurses from Department of Hematology and Hemodialysis of the Kidney were enrolled in the four stages (plan, P), do (do), check (C), and action The PDCA cycle theory to check the system of training, carry out regular and irregular spot checks, assessment. And compare pre-training (February-April 2015) and post-training (August-October 2015) operational and theoretical achievements. Results 48 nurses had a score of (93.87 ± 1.49) points before the training and (99.09 ± 0.63) points after the training and 93.87 ± 1.49 points before the training (99.78 ± 0.52) after training. The comparison between the system theory and the operation examination before and after training showed significant differences (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of PDCA cycle theory in hemodialysis examination system can improve the quality of clinical nursing, reduce nursing errors and disputes, and improve the relationship between nurses and patients.