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以“人本质”解释“美本质”是实践美学及后实践美学的理论基点。一切美的其它范畴由此发轫而来。但 是,实践美学和后实践美学无论如何论争,都难以取得建设性成就。笔者认为美学研究要摆脱如此困境,必须重新 审视中国当代美学的理论基点,其“美本质”即“人本质”的思想观点值得商榷。审美发生及美本质所依赖的因素不 仅仅是人的一般本质,而人的智能发展水平,是决定审美发生及美本质的重要方面。
To “human nature” to explain “beauty essence ” is the theoretical basis of practical aesthetics and post practical aesthetics. The rest of the United States came from other areas. However, no matter what the controversy is between practical aesthetics and post-practical aesthetics, it is difficult to achieve constructive achievements. The author believes that to get rid of such difficulties, the study of aesthetics must reexamine the theoretical basis of contemporary Chinese aesthetics and its “beautiful nature” or “human nature” ideas are open to question. The factors that depend on the appearance of beauty and the essence of beauty are not just the general nature of human beings. The level of intellectual development of people is an important aspect that determines the aesthetic appearance and the essence of beauty.