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茶马古道是历史上汉、藏之间进行茶马交换而形成的一条重要的交通要道。茶马古道的路线主要分为南北两道,即滇藏道和川藏道。茶马古道上的茶马贸易开始于唐朝,兴起于宋朝,繁荣于明朝,衰落于清朝。茶马古道对当今社会产生了重要的影响,茶马古道是当今社会的黄金旅游之地,同时茶马古道承载着中华民族的精神。
The Ancient Tea Horse Road is an important traffic route formed between Han and Tibet in the history of tea and horse exchange. Ancient Tea Horse Road route is divided into two main north and south, that is, Yunnan and Tibet Road. The tea horse trade on the Ancient Tea Horse Road started in the Tang Dynasty, rose in the Song Dynasty, prospered in the Ming Dynasty, and fell in the Qing Dynasty. The Ancient Tea Horse Road has an important impact on today’s society. The Ancient Tea Horse Road is the golden tourist spot in today’s society. The Ancient Tea Horse Road carries the spirit of the Chinese nation.