“四君子”者,梅、兰、竹、菊也。此四物虽生于自然,然究其各自秉性,却别具君子之风,自古以来,深得文人雅士之厚爱。南宋爱国诗人陆游,一生甚爱梅花。他写过这样一首诗:“雪虐风号愈凛然,花中气节最高坚。过时自会飘零去,耻向东君更乞怜。”此诗题为“落梅”。按人 “Four Gentlemen ” who, plum, blue, bamboo, chrysanthemum also. Although this four things was born in nature, but its own nature, but do not have a gentleman’s style, since ancient times, won the literati’s love. Southern Song Dynasty patriotic poet Lu You, loved plum life. He wrote such a poem: “Snow more wind stern number more awe-inspiring, the highest stamina in the flower stanza. Outdated will be drifting away, shame east kings more begging. ” This poem entitled “Limei.” By person