外科学是临床医学重要部分,它是研究人体外科疾病的发生、发展、诊断、治疗和预防的一门学科。我们在学习的过程中发现中、西外科学虽然服务的对象同样是人体,因各自遵循着自己的学术特点,其内容也就存在着很大的差异。其不同点为: 中医外科学的内容包括:总论、疮疡(痈、疽、疖、疔、流痰、附骨疽……),全身性感染(三陷症、走黄),肛门病(痔、瘘、肛裂、肛门周围脓 Surgery is an important part of clinical medicine. It is a discipline that studies the occurrence, development, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of human surgical diseases. In the course of our study, we found out that while the objects of service provided by the Western and Central Chinese sciences are also human bodies, their contents vary greatly depending on their own academic characteristics. The differences are as follows: The contents of traditional Chinese medicine surgery include: general theory, sores (痈, gangrene, 疖, 疔, bloody sputum, with jaundice ...), systemic infection (triad, go yellow) (Hemorrhoids, fistula, anal fissure, pus around the anus