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目的了解东阳市各医疗机构消毒质量现状及影响因素。方法按2002版《消毒技术规范》和GB15982-1995《医院消毒卫生标准》要求对各医疗机构的消毒效果进行抽样监测。结果共监测医疗机构334家,合格173家,合格率为51.8%;共采样2 213份,合格1 432份,合格率为64.7%。不同监测项目中,合格率最高为物体表面,最低为室内空气;市级、乡镇和个体医疗机构的消毒效果存在显著性差异(P<0.01),个体医疗机构的医护人员手、物体表面、室内空气、使用中消毒剂、紫外线灯合格率明显低于公立医疗机构。结论乡镇及个体医疗机构消毒质量有待进一步提高,应加强监督和管理。
Objective To understand the status quo and influencing factors of disinfection quality in various medical institutions in Dongyang City. Methods According to the 2002 edition of “Disinfection Technical Specification” and GB15982-1995 “Disinfection Hospital Health Standards” requirements for the disinfection of various medical institutions for sampling and monitoring. Results A total of 334 medical institutions were monitored, of which 173 were qualified, with a pass rate of 51.8%. A total of 2 213 samples were obtained, and 1 432 were qualified, with a pass rate of 64.7%. Among the different monitoring items, the highest pass rate was the surface of the object and the lowest was indoor air. There was a significant difference in disinfection effect between the city-level, township and individual medical institutions (P <0.01). The medical staff’s hand, object surface, indoor Air, the use of disinfectants, UV pass rate significantly lower than public health institutions. Conclusion The disinfection quality of township and individual medical institutions needs to be further improved, and supervision and management should be strengthened.