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俄罗斯国家安全立法体系主要侧重于国家安全机构建设、国家秘密保护、国外情报获取、反间谍活动等方面,除了保护政治安全、军事安全、领土安全等传统国家安全之外,还涵盖了信息安全、生态安全、资源安全、经济安全、文化安全、社会安全、科技安全、核安全、外层空间安全等非传统安全领域。近年来,俄罗斯致力于在全球范围内扩大其影响力,俄罗斯国家安全从传统安全领域向非传统安全领域的延展越来越明显。俄罗斯国家安全立法越来越关注社会精神领域,并呈体系化发展趋势。
In addition to protecting the traditional national security such as political security, military security and territorial security, Russia’s national security legislation system mainly focuses on the construction of national security agencies, state secrets protection, foreign intelligence access and anti-espionage activities. It also covers information security, Ecological security, resource security, economic security, cultural security, social security, scientific and technological security, nuclear safety, outer space security and other non-traditional security areas. In recent years, Russia has been committed to expanding its influence on a global scale. The extension of Russia’s national security from traditional security to non-traditional security is becoming more and more obvious. Russia’s national security legislation is paying more and more attention to the field of social spirits and presents a systematic trend of development.