肾肿瘤标记物对于肾癌的早期诊断、观察评价治疗效果及判断预后和复发具有重要意义。迄今为止,还没有理想的特异性标记物用于肾癌的早期诊断。本文综述了近年来与肾肿瘤有关的多种肿瘤标记物在肾癌的诊断、治疗和预后方面的研究新近展。 Kidney tumor markers for the early diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma, observe the evaluation of treatment and prognosis and recurrence of great significance. To date, there is no ideal specific marker for the early diagnosis of renal cell carcinoma. This review summarizes recent advances in the research on the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of multiple renal cell carcinoma related renal tumor in recent years.