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能源是社会主义建设及人民生活的重要物质基础,必须根据我国能源的储藏及开发情况,统筹安排,合理使用。我们完全同意吴仲华同志的意见,“在油源不足的情况下,应该首先让运输机械及移动式动力机械用油”。石油优先用于交通运输部门,但交通运输部门也存在优先问题,飞机,轮船,火车,汽车等运输工具各有特点,国家必须综合考虑,如美国的短途货运,几乎全部依靠汽车;在客运方面汽车完成90%以上的周转量,而铁路只占1.5%,航空只占2.5%。我国的能源还是以煤为主,在火车还可用煤
Energy is an important material basis for socialist construction and people’s livelihood. We must make overall arrangements and make reasonable use according to the energy storage and development in our country. We fully agree with Comrade Wu Zhonghua’s opinion: “In the case of insufficient oil supply, oil for transportation and mobile power machinery should first be used.” Oil is a priority for the transportation sector, but there are also priority issues in the transportation sector. Countries such as airlines, ships, trains and cars have their own characteristics. Countries must consider such issues as short-distance freight transportation in the United States and rely almost entirely on cars. In passenger transportation Cars finish more than 90% of turnover, while railways account for only 1.5% and aviation only 2.5%. China’s energy is still based on coal, coal can also be used in the train