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目的 研究早期诊断妊娠期糖尿病(GDM),减少母婴并发症的发生。方法 分析GDM32例及健康孕妇82例的妊娠结局。结果 GDM组病理妊娠发生率为62.5％,胎婴儿并发症发生率为56.25％,剖宫产的发生率为59.38％,对照组病理妊娠的发生率为6.09％,胎婴儿并发症的发生率为4.88％,剖宫产为26.83％,GDM组孕产妇母婴并发症明显高于正常孕妇。结论 早期诊断GDM,加强监护对减少母婴并发症的发生有重要意义。
Objective To study the early diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and reduce the incidence of maternal and infant complications. Methods The pregnancy outcomes of 32 cases of GDM and 82 healthy pregnant women were analyzed. Results The incidence of pathological pregnancy in GDM group was 62.5%, the incidence of fetal complications in infants was 56.25%, the incidence of cesarean section was 59.38%, the incidence of pathological pregnancy in control group was 6.09%, the incidence of fetal complications was 4.88%, cesarean section was 26.83%, GDM group maternal and child maternal and infant complications were significantly higher than normal pregnant women. Conclusion Early diagnosis of GDM, intensive care to reduce the incidence of maternal and infant complications of great significance.