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北洋时期，中国皖系军阀、奉系军阀、南方军阀为了在混战与割据中占居有利地位，纷纷投靠日本。日本政府、军部出于自身利益的需要，在不同时期去扶持中国这批军阀或那批军阀。北洋时期，中国内战频繁，越演越烈，这与日本的军援莫不相关。中国军阀与日本的这种关系是社会发展的负面效应，因为内战给中国人民带来的只是重大灾难。
During the Northern Period, the Wanhua warlords, the Fengsian warlords, and the southern warlords in China were allimping to Japan in order to occupy a favorable position in the melee and separatism. The Japanese government and the military departments have, for their own interests, supported the Chinese warlords or warlords at various times. During the Beiyang period, the civil war in China was frequent and intensified, which was irrelevant to Japan’s military aid. This kind of relationship between the Chinese warlords and Japan is a negative effect of social development because the civil war has brought only a major disaster to the Chinese people.