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明代潮州府巡检司具有浓厚的军事色彩。明初主要布局在沿海港口,填补了卫所防御的空白。洪武二十七年(1394年),随着卫所体系的建立,巡检司也相应调整了驻地,成为卫所的重要补充;嘉靖中后期设立柘林水寨后,沿海巡检司的海防地位进一步降低。而山区巡检司却在嘉靖年间大量添设,成为山区防御的主体力量。巡检司可以应对小规模的骚乱,对乡村安全具有一定的保护作用,但由于力量有限,其实际效果并不理想。
Ming Chaozhou Prefecture inspection department has a strong military color. The main layout of the early Ming at the coastal ports, to fill the gaps in the defensive shelter. In twenty-seven years of Hongwu (1394), with the establishment of the Wei-school system, the inspection department also adjusted the station accordingly and became an important complement to the Wei-school. After the establishment of Zhelin-kuizhong in the middle and late Jiajing period, the coastal inspection department of Haiphong Further reduce the status. The Mountain Inspection Division, however, a large number of additions Jiajing years to become the main force in mountain defense. Inspectors can cope with small-scale unrest and have some protection for rural security. However, due to limited strength, the actual effect is not satisfactory.