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在日常生活中,遇到一些磕磕碰碰的外伤在所难免。正确选用外用药物也是必需。常用药物多种多样,如酒精、碘酒和碘伏等。不同类型的外伤,如何选用药物治疗呢?酒精不能涂黏膜。不少人爱用医用酒精擦洗伤口,消毒灭菌,但是一般医用酒精的浓度为75%,浓度过高或过低的酒精都不适用于皮肤消毒。尤其是酒精不可用于黏膜和大创面,以及较深伤口的消毒。一般伤口涂碘伏。碘伏是生活中较为常见的外用药,它具有光谱杀菌作用,可用于皮肤、黏膜的消毒。烧伤、冻伤、刀伤、擦伤、挫伤等一般外伤,都可用碘伏进行消毒。
In daily life, encountered some bump injuries are inevitable. The correct choice of topical drugs is also necessary. A variety of commonly used drugs, such as alcohol, iodine and iodine and so on. Different types of trauma, how to choose drug treatment? Alcohol can not mucosal. Many people love to use medical alcohol scrub wounds, disinfection and sterilization, but the general medical alcohol concentration of 75%, the concentration is too high or too low alcohol are not suitable for skin disinfection. In particular, alcohol can not be used for mucous membranes and large wounds, as well as deep wound disinfection. General wound painted iodine. Iodophor is a more common external use in life, it has a spectrum bactericidal effect, can be used for skin, mucous membrane disinfection. Burns, frostbite, knife wounds, abrasions, bruises and other general trauma can be disinfected with iodophor.