论文部分内容阅读
一直以来有一种比较一致的看法,中央政府的政策倾斜尤其是大量的直接投资促进了东部沿海地区经济的飞跃发展。其论据是在整个“八五”期间,中央政府投到广东省的资金额超过了西北五省区的总和。但是,我们也应注意到,东部沿海经济发展的过程,同时又是一个矫正传统制度缺陷,不断进行制度创新的过程。而对一个正处在市场化过程之中的地区(国家)来说,制度变迁的短期效应是非常显著的。以此为出发点,或许能为我们开发大西部提供一个崭新的思路。
There has always been a more consistent view that the policies of the central government, especially large amounts of direct investment, have contributed to the rapid economic growth in the eastern coastal areas. The argument is that during the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period, the amount of funds invested by the Central Government in Guangdong Province exceeded the sum of the five provinces and regions in northwest China. However, we should also note that the process of economic development in the coastal areas in the east is also a process of rectifying the defects of the traditional system and constantly carrying out institutional innovations. For a region (country) that is in the process of marketization, the short-term effect of institutional change is very significant. Taking this as a starting point, we may be able to provide a brand new idea for the development of the western region.