20年来我国经济改革的过程曲折起伏,历尽艰辛,改革理论的发展同样步履维艰。 70年代末市场经济目标初露端倪中国对改革苏联社会主义经济模式的探索,早在50年代中期就已经开始,但在1976年粉碎“四人帮”以前,改革的方向并不明确。“文化大革命”的深重灾难使人们重新思考经济的发展道路问题。于是,不少经济界和学术界人士不约而同地提出了如何估价市场力量在我国社会主义经济中的作用问题。 Over the past 20 years, the process of China’s economic reform has gone through tortuous ups and downs. The development of the reform theory is also struggling. The Market Economic Objectives Appeared in the Late 1970s China’s exploration of the socialist economic model in the Soviet Union started as early as the mid-1950s. Before the smashing of the “gang of four” in 1976, the direction of the reform was not clear. The deep disaster of the “Cultural Revolution” caused people to rethink the issue of economic development. As a result, many economic and academic circles have invariably raised the issue of how to appraise the role of market forces in the socialist economy of our country.