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通过编写《河南省精神病专业发展史》,收集了自1959年至1982年24年间全省精神疾病调查资料。分为五十年代、六十年代、七十年代、八十年代四个时期。其精神疾病的患病率:依次为1.09‰,1.84‰,4.56‰,4.87‰。患病率有逐年上升的趋势。1964年至1974年相隔10年,患病率由1.84‰上升为4.56‰,提示每隔10年以上患病率有较大的变化。精神疾病男女性别的分布,四个时期均为女性患病率高于男性。城乡患病率,除五十年代外,均为城市高于农村。精神疾病分类之演变:精神分裂症与躁郁症在所有精神疾病患中的百分比,近几年均有上升的趋势。二者的患病率亦有上升。而癔病精神发作在所有精神疾患的百分比有下降趋势。其患病率在八十年代明显下降,说明精神疾病的预防工作取得了成效。
Through compiling the History of Psychiatry Development in Henan Province, the survey data on mental illness in the province from 1959 to 1982 was collected. Divided into the fifties, sixties, seventies, eight four. The prevalence of mental illness: followed by 1.09 ‰, 1.84 ‰, 4.56 ‰, 4.87 ‰. The prevalence has increased year by year. After 10 years from 1964 to 1974, the prevalence increased from 1.84 ‰ to 4.56 ‰, suggesting a greater change in the prevalence rate every 10 years or more. The distribution of male and female mental disorders, the prevalence of women in all four periods is higher than that of men. The prevalence of urban and rural areas, in addition to the fifties, are higher than the rural areas of the city. The evolution of mental illness classification: The percentage of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder in all mental illnesses has been on the rise in recent years. The prevalence of both has also risen. The percentage of hysteria attacks in all mental disorders is declining. Its prevalence rate dropped significantly in the 1980s, indicating that the prevention of mental illness has achieved results.