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天津是国家定位的国际港口城市,但其口岸签证政策并未展现出应有的宽松与便利,与国内一些地区存在明显差距,越来越难以满足高度外向型经济对人员跨境流动的实际需求。本文借鉴了上海、珠三角、海南、香港等地在落地签、免签等方面享有的优惠政策,通过与天津口岸签证政策现状进行对比找出自身不足。在此基础上,提出了一系列拟争取国家给予的口岸签证优惠政策建议,旨在为天津实现城市发展定位提供支撑,为扩大开放创造条件。
Tianjin is an international port city with a national orientation. However, its visa policy at ports has not shown its relaxation and convenience. There is a clear gap between it and some areas in the country, making it increasingly difficult to meet the actual needs of highly-oriented economy for the cross-border movement of people . This article draws on the preferential policies enjoyed by Shanghai, the Pearl River Delta, Hainan, Hong Kong and other places for visa-free and visa-free access and finds out their own deficiencies by comparing with the status quo of the visa policy in Tianjin Port. On this basis, a series of suggestions on preferential policies for port visas granted by the state are proposed, which aims to provide support for Tianjin’s positioning of urban development and create conditions for expanding opening up.