板胡这一民族乐器在中国戏曲中一直占有非常重要的位置并被广泛应用,特别是在北方梆子类剧种里,板胡更是无法替代的主奏乐器。评剧的伴奏乐队便是使用板胡做为主弦,更可以说是乐队的指挥。由于板胡种类不同,所处剧种各异,所以板胡的演奏风格、存在形式也大不相同。本文就评剧乐队伴奏的发展及板胡在其中的作用进行浅谈。 Banhu, a national musical instrument, has always occupied a very important position in Chinese operas and has been widely used. In particular, Banhu is an irreplaceable master instrument in the northern genre. Applause accompaniment band is Banhu as the main string, it can be said that the band’s command. Due to the different types of planks and the different types of play, the playing style and existence of Banhu are also very different. This article talks about the development of Pingju band accompaniment and the role of Banhu in it.