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目的探讨急诊留院观察对小儿可疑颅脑外伤的意义。方法对照组患儿接受CT检查后不能排除危险再行留院观察;观察组患儿单纯接受留院观察。结果两组患儿在异常行为、专科会诊、收入院治疗例数方面无统计学差异(P>0.05),在平均治疗费用方面观察组更低(P<0.05)。结论急诊留院观察对小儿可疑颅脑外伤较安全有效,可适当避免CT检查的辐射,治疗费用也较低,具有较好的临床意义。
Objective To investigate the significance of emergency hospital stay on children with suspected craniocerebral injury. Methods Control group of children with CT examination can not rule out the risk of re-stay observation; children in the observation group were simply hospitalized for observation. Results There was no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05) in the number of abnormal behavior, specialist consultation and hospitalization for admission, and the observation group was lower in average treatment cost (P <0.05). Conclusion Emergency hospital observation of pediatric patients with suspected traumatic brain injury is safe and effective, may be appropriate to avoid the CT examination of radiation, the treatment costs are lower, with good clinical significance.