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作为一种治理理论国际化与中国政治运行特点和政府治理本土化相融合的独特模式,“运动式”治理出场于环保治污行动,立基于对国内某些重大的突发性事件或一些影响恶劣、积重难返式的社会问题进行专项治理的迅疾治理过程,主要目的是维护社会稳定、树立政府形象和建构国家权威。学界在经过缘起和利弊分析后,普遍对其持某种批评和否定态度,认为实行执政思维、治理范式和制度选择方面的转型与创新才是可行的道路与方向。未来运动式治理模式研究需要找到方法论支撑,向研究领域的纵深推进,从而建构有说服力的研究框架和形成精细化的机理解释,寻求转型之道。
As a unique model of internationalization of governance theory, which integrates the characteristics of Chinese political operation and localization of government governance, “sports-style” governance takes its place in environmental pollution control actions based on the analysis of some major and unexpected domestic events or The swift and orderly governance process of carrying out special governance on some adverse and reckless social issues is mainly aimed at safeguarding social stability, establishing a government image and building state authority. After analyzing the origins and pros and cons of the academia, the academic circles generally hold some kind of criticism and negative attitude toward them. They think that it is a feasible road and direction to implement the transformation and innovation in governing thinking, governance paradigm and system choice. Future research on the exercise-based governance model needs to find a methodological support, to promote the research field in depth, so as to build a convincing research framework and the formation of a refined mechanism to explain and seek the transition.