本文重点探析《献给艾米莉的玫瑰花》中的悲剧人物。这是威廉·福克纳的经典著作,《献给艾米莉的一朵玫瑰花》是以美国内战结束之后封建社会解体,资本主义得到迅速发展,南方的种植园遭到了北方工业的强烈冲击为社会背景,通过环环相扣的故事情节,将美国的南北战争之后带来的影响表现的淋漓尽致,特别是落魄贵族小姐艾米丽形象的刻画更是到位,她在经历了挣扎与无奈、错爱和背叛之后,心理逐渐的扭曲,甚至于走向了自我毁灭的歧途。 This article focuses on the tragic figures in “Rose for Emily.” This is William Faulkner’s classic book, “A Rose for Emily” was the collapse of feudal society after the end of the American Civil War, the rapid development of capitalism, and the plantation in the South being strongly hit by the North’s industry For the social context, through the interlocking storyline, the impact of the United States after the Civil War performance most vividly, especially the despotic aristocratic Miss Emily portrait is more in place, she experienced the struggle and helplessness, After being wrongly betrayed and betrayed, psychology gradually distorts and even goes astray for self-destruction.