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文化在承载了人类发展的历史的同时指引着我们前行的方向。作为我国文化事业主要组成部分的文学期刊,当前面临着市场化的竞争环境和数字化的媒介环境的巨大压力,发展困境进一步加剧。作为承担着党和国家意识形态宣传和引导作用以及传承历史悠久文化,繁荣社会主义文化,满足人民群众文化需求使命的文学期刊,如何在文化体制改革浪潮中找准定位,寻求突破,是所有文学期刊面临的紧迫问题。通过对文学期刊自新文化运动以来发展脉络的梳理、发展现状的描述与总结以及存在的问题分析,为文学期刊进一步发展提供一定的借鉴和参考。
Culture carries the history of human development and at the same time guides us in our journey. Literary periodicals, which are the main components of China’s cultural undertakings, are under tremendous pressure from the market-oriented competitive environment and the digital media environment. Their development difficulties have further intensified. As a literary periodical carrying the ideological propaganda and guiding role of the party and the state as well as carrying on the long-established culture, prospering the socialist culture and fulfilling the mission of the masses’ cultural needs, how to find its position and seek breakthroughs in the tide of cultural reform is all literature Journals are facing urgent problems. Through the review of the context of literary journals since the beginning of the new culture movement, the description and summary of the status quo and the analysis of the existing problems, it will provide reference for the further development of literary journals.