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目的分析环乳晕切口治疗乳腺纤维瘤的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析2013年6月至2014年12月我院治疗的103例乳腺纤维瘤患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组采用环乳晕切口治疗乳腺纤维瘤,对照组采用传统放射状切口进行治疗,分析两组治疗效果。结果两组患者纤维瘤瘤体均切除彻底,无差异;观察组患者治疗后乳房对称情况(52/53,98.11%)高于对照组(43/50,86%),切口瘢痕可接受情况(51/53,96.23%)高于对照组(39/50,78%),观察组乳晕感觉异常(2/53,3.77%)低于乳晕感觉异常(5/50,10%)。差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论环乳晕切口治疗乳腺纤维瘤效果良好,且治疗后乳房美观程度和患者满意度高于传统的放射状切口手术方式,值得临床推广。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of circumferential areola incision in the treatment of breast fibroids. Methods A retrospective analysis of 103 cases of breast fibroids treated in our hospital from June 2013 to December 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group was treated with mammary fibroauromactomy. The control group was treated by conventional radial incision Treatment, analysis of two groups of treatment. Results The fibroids in both groups were completely resected without any difference. The symmetry of the breast in the observation group (52 / 53,98.11%) was higher than that in the control group (43 / 50,86%), and the scar of the incision 51/53, 96.23%) were higher than those in the control group (39/50, 78%). The areola sensory abnormalities in the observation group (2 / 53,3.77%) were lower than those in the areola (5 / 50,10%). The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The treatment of breast fibroids with annular areola incision is effective, and the degree of breast enhancement and patient satisfaction after treatment are higher than those of conventional radial incision surgery, which is worthy of clinical promotion.