小学语文阅读教学正如吕叔湘所说,应是“三分课内七分课外”。因此,为了让学生的课外阅读更加有效,教师要激发学生的阅读兴趣,指导他们进行课外阅读,提供他们交流和展示的机会。一、激发学生阅读的兴趣(一)延伸课本内容。要让学生有自主阅读的意识,选好读物是关键,教师应根据学生的年龄特点和知识水平,引导学生阅读优秀的课外作品。如学习《三顾茅 Primary language reading teaching as Lv Shuxiang said, should be “one-third class seven extra-curricular ”. Therefore, in order to make students ’extracurricular reading more effective, teachers should stimulate students’ interest in reading, guide them to read extracurricular and provide opportunities for them to communicate and display. First, stimulate students interest in reading (a) extend the textbook. For students to have the awareness of reading independently, it is the key to select the reading materials. Teachers should guide students to read excellent extra-curricular works according to their age characteristics and knowledge level. Such as learning "Three Gu Mao