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在104至10-5Hz频段,聚合物的介电谱只能用时域参数描述.介质的极化响应可描述为Aεsexp[-(t/τ)类型的若干个项之和.实验证明在随机驰豫中α=1,在自由驰豫中则α=1/2.在低频段用频域方法测量εs时.样品中的慢响应极化机构的贡献表现为吸收电流;它使得εs没有确定值,时域参数是十分灵敏的方法,它可以检测出对εs的贡献只有10-4的微量极化机构.对于同一种聚合物、慢极化响应的成份决定于材料的加工工艺和添加物.
In the 104 to 10-5Hz band, the dielectric spectrum of the polymer can only be described by the time-domain parameters. The polarization response of a medium can be described as the sum of several terms of the type Aεsexp [- (t / τ). Experiments show that α = 1 in random relaxation and α = 1/2 in free relaxation. In the low-frequency band method of measuring εs. The contribution of the slow-response polarizer in the sample is expressed as the sink current; it makes εs undefined, and the time-domain parameter is a very sensitive method that can detect micropolar polarizations that contribute only 10-4 to εs. For the same polymer, slow polarization response depends on the composition of the material processing technology and additives.