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教学中怎样正确地处理祖国历史上的民族关系?照我看来,既要从今天统一多民族祖国大家庭的实际出发,又要实事求是地尊重历史。就是说,要做到政治性和科学性的统一。因此,在未谈到这个问题之前,我认为有必要谈谈今天统一多民族祖国大家庭和祖国历史上民族关系的一些基本情况。一统一多民族的祖国大家庭我国是一个统一多民族的国家,汉族的人口最多。汉族之外,还有五十几个少数民族,人口共3,800余万,约占全国总人口的百分之六。少数民族分布的地区很广,约占全国总面积的百分之五十
How should we correctly handle ethnic relations in the history of the motherland in our teaching? From my point of view, we must proceed from the reality of unifying the entire family of the motherland and motherland today and respect the history in a realistic and truth-seeking manner. In other words, to achieve political and scientific unity. Therefore, before talking about this issue, I think it is necessary to talk about some basic facts about the unification of the multinational family nation today and the ethnic relations in the history of the motherland. A Unified Multi-Ethnic Family of Our Motherland China is a country with a unified multi-ethnicity. Han population has the largest population. In addition to the Han nationality, there are also more than 50 ethnic minorities with a total population of over 38 million, accounting for about 6% of the country’s total population. Ethnic minorities are widely distributed in areas, accounting for about 50% of the total area of the country