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法律行为理论形成于德国法律科学,是一个极其抽象的系统理论体系。我国于1987年《民法通则》创设了“民事法律行为”的法律术语,取代了大陆法系长久以来“法律行为”的概念名称。随着第五次民法典起草工作的提起,大多数学者建议回归德国民法“法律行为”的术语表达。本文认为基于对概念的内涵外延的理解以及法域的区分,“民事法律行为”的术语表达是更恰当的。
The legal theory of behavior formed in the German legal science is an extremely abstract system of theoretical system. In 1987, the “General Principles of Civil Law” in our country created the legal term “civil legal acts,” replacing the notion of “legal acts” for a long time in the civil law system. With the introduction of the Fifth Civil Code Drafting, most scholars suggested returning to the terminology of German civil law “legal acts ”. This paper argues that based on the understanding of the concept of connotation extension and the distinction of jurisdictions, the expression of the term “civil legal act” is more appropriate.