宋哲元是一个比较复杂的历史人物，而“一二·九”运动是其思想发展的重要阶段，在这一阶段，宋哲元与爱国学生之间，由尖锐对立到矛盾渐趋缓和再到双方联络联合成统一战线，团结一致，共同抗日。透过宋哲元与爱国学生之间关系的变化，可以窥见宋哲元的的政治走向与中国共产党的正确决策、全国抗日形势的高涨密不可分。 Song Zheyuan is a rather complicated historical figure, and the “January 29” Movement is an important phase of his thought development. During this period, Song Zheyuan and his patriotic students changed from sharp opposition to contradiction to easing of both parties United into a united front, unite and jointly resist Japan. Through the change of the relationship between Song Zheyuan and patriotic students, we can see that the political direction of Song Zheyuan is inextricably linked with the correct decision-making by the Chinese Communist Party and by the upsurge of the anti-Japanese war in the country.