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美国州检察长是代表公共利益和保护慈善资产的重要部门,它已形成了慈善组织董事的解任机制、慈善资产流转的控制机制、慈善法人组织解散的监督机制以及诉讼和派生诉讼等较为全面的监管机制。当前,中国共产党第十八届四中全会提出了建立法治国家、建构检察机关公益诉讼制度的任务,我国可以借鉴美国这一制度,赋予我国检察机关相应的诉权、调查权和重大事项干预权等权能,以保障慈善资产的安全运行和促进慈善公益事业的健康发展。
The Attorney General of the United States is an important department that represents the public interest and protects charity assets. It has formed a more comprehensive system of dismissal of charitable organizations directors, control mechanism for the circulation of charity assets, supervision mechanism for the dissolution of charity organizations, litigation and derivative litigation Regulatory mechanism. At present, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee put forward the task of establishing a state under the rule of law and constructing a public interest litigation system of procuratorial organs. Our country can draw lessons from this system in the United States, give the procuratorial organs the right of litigation, investigative power and the right to interfere in major issues. Power to safeguard the safe operation of charitable assets and promote the healthy development of charitable causes.