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1.关于诗的哲学默想(1755) 由低级认识官能所接受的观念叫做感性的观念~②。(3) 一篇感性作品的完善和它的各组成部分能引起的感性观念多寡成正比例。~③(8) 一篇完善的感性的作品就是一首诗。(9) 感性的观念分朦胧的和明晰的两种。(12) 观念如果是可以明确地理解,而且是洽当的,完善的,它们就不是感性的,因此,就不是诗的观念。(114) 因为明晰的或生动的观念是诗的,而明确的观念不是诗的,所以只有混乱的(即感性的)但是明晰的观念才是诗的观念。(15) 如果某一观念比其它观念所包含的东西多,尽管这些东西都只是朦胧地意识到,那个观
1. Philosophical Meditation on Poetry (1755) The concept accepted by lower-level cognitive functions is called the concept of perceptuality. (3) The perfection of an emotional work is proportionate to the amount of perceptual perception that each of its components can cause. ~ ③ (8) A perfect sensual work is a poem. (9) Perceptual concept is divided into two kinds of hazy and clear. (12) If ideas can be clearly understood, but also approached, perfect, they are not emotional, therefore, not the concept of poetry. (114) Since a clear or vivid idea is a poem and a definite one is not a poem, only chaotic (ie perceptual) but explicit notions are poetic concepts. (15) If a concept contains more than anything else, even though all of these things are only dimly realized, that concept