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本文分析了吉首大学土木工程专业试验课程的开设现状,讨论了基于吉首大学“十三五”专业综合改革的土木工程试验教学体系的架构措施。研究表明,课程试验学时少、独立试验门类少、综合性与设计性试验少、重复与交叉设置试验、试验对接能力目标不强等,是吉首大学土木工程专业试验开设现状,而增加独立性试验、提高综合性与设计性试验比例、架构一体化试验体系、开设对接能力培养目标的试验项目、开放研究性与创新性试验课程等,是架构土木工程试验教学体系的主要措施。
This article analyzes the current situation of the civil engineering experimental course in Jishou University and discusses the structural measures of the civil engineering experimental teaching system based on the comprehensive reform of the “Thirteen-Five” major in Jishou University. The research shows that there is less time for the course test, fewer independent testing classes, less comprehensive and designing experiments, repeated and cross-setting experiments, and poor experimental docking ability. These are the status quo of civil engineering experiment in Jishou University, , Improving the proportion of comprehensive and design experiments, integrating the experimental system of architecture, setting up the pilot project of training the docking ability, and opening the research and innovative experimental courses are the main measures to construct the civil engineering experimental teaching system.