盆景素材中,不费斧凿、能直接上盆成“景”的微乎其微。我们仔细揣摩了近些年的精品佳作,除一部分由先天因素铸成外,大都是后天所为,即根据素材特点,通过强行艺术化的手段,以达到理想的艺术境界。我们就这个因材施艺的话题,试举两例。一盆黄杨桩的二次创作这盆黄杨上盆已经3年了(图1)。原先是棵地栽的独株黄杨球。因房屋拆迁而改变了它的命运。上盆以前,我们先截干蓄枝,将留下的侧枝缩短,慢慢地让靠近主干的地方长出新枝,逐步形成框架。尽 Bonsai material, no ax chisel, can be directly into the basin into “King ” is minimal. We carefully try to figure out the fine masterpieces of recent years. Except for some of the congenital factors, most of them are the acquired ones, that is, according to the characteristics of the material, we can achieve the ideal artistic realm through forcibly artistic means. We give two examples on this subject of materialism. The creation of a pot of boxwood secondary production of potted pots have been on the basin for 3 years (Figure 1). The original planted planted alone boxwood ball. Due to the demolition of houses has changed its fate. Before pouring on the pot, we first truncated the branches, shortened the branches left behind, and slowly brought new branches closer to the trunk to gradually form a framework. Do