危害蘑菇的螨类,菇农通称菌虱,它们咬食菌丝体和幼嫩子实体,严重地影响了蘑菇的产量和品质。由于菌虱个体小,肉眼较难看到,稍不注意往往导致整个菇房绝收。即使发现,采用刺激性杀虫剂,也只能杀死表面小部分,绝大多数钻入培养料内,达不到治的目的。采用药剂诱杀菌虱,我县菇农有一定的实践经验,目前正在全县推广应用。现将菌虱的种类、发生与为害,以及诱杀方法和效果初报如下: Harm the mushroom mites, mushrooms commonly known as lice, they bite mycelium and young fruiting bodies, seriously affecting the yield and quality of mushrooms. Due to the individual small lice, the naked eye is harder to see, a little carelessness often lead to the whole mushroom house absolutely. Even found that the use of stimulating insecticides, it can only kill a small part of the surface, the vast majority of drilling materials, can not achieve the purpose of treatment. The use of pesticides louse killing louse, my county mushrooms have some practical experience, is currently being promoted throughout the county. Now the species of lice, the occurrence and damage, as well as the trapping methods and effects reported as follows: