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公债的本质就是通过政府来筹集一些财政方面的资金,通过财政资金的形式来弥补一些赤字,从而解决政府财政方面存在的困难,是一种切实可行的项目建设资金筹集方式,也可以通过财政收入等形式进行补充。可以凭借政府信誉向程序的投资者出具相关文件,承诺可以在一定时间内支付利息,并且到期之后可以本息共同偿还的一种债务平整,属于政府借贷的一种统称,同时也是当前政府财政信用主要形式之一,可以通过该方式进行宏观调控,调节金融市场的政策工具。
The essence of public debt is to raise some fiscal funds through the government and to make up some deficits by means of financial funds so as to solve the government’s financial difficulties. It is a feasible way to raise funds for project construction and can also be achieved through fiscal revenue And other forms of supplement. With the government’s credibility, investors can issue relevant documents to the program promised to pay interest within a certain period of time, and after maturity can be repaid jointly by principal and interest of a debt formation, belonging to a general term for government lending, but also the current government financial credit One of the main forms, through which macro-control can be carried out, can regulate the financial market’s policy tools.