目的 观察抗人球凝胶法和试管法在1例产生不规则抗体患者的配血试验应用情况,并对两种方法进行评价.方法 同时使用凝胶法和试管法进行抗体筛选、抗体鉴定和抗体效价测定,比较两种方法在操作标准化和结果判读方面的差异.结果 两种方法抗体筛选、抗体鉴定结果一致,抗体效价凝胶法比试管法高1个滴度,凝胶卡结果更易判读.结论 凝胶法操作标准,结果清晰,敏感性高,重复性好,是标准化的血清学试验方法.“,”Objective To evaluate two antigluhin methods of gel test and tube test in a case of complicated blood cross matching examination of which patient was with irregular antibodies. Methods Antibody screen test, antibody identification test and antibody title test were simultaneously done with gel test and tube test, to compare the difference between test operation and result reading of these two methods. Results The results of two methods were consistent with antibody screen test and identification test, titering result was a titer higher in gel test, and gel test was easier in result reading. Conclusion Gel test is of great value for blood cross matching with high operation standard, sensitivity and result reproducihility.