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最近,《教育革命通讯》编辑部约请一些高等学校和科学研究机构的同志,座谈法家路线和我国历史上科学技术发展的关系。大家认为:科学技术是劳动人民的创造,是生产斗争知识的结晶;历史上儒法两条政治路线的斗争,也反映在对待科学技术的态度上。在劳动人民推动历史前进的巨大力量的基础上,法家革新、进步的政治路线和唯物论的自然观,对我国生产和科学技术的发展,也起了促进的作用。我国历史上一些著名的科学家,在政治上或思想上同法家有密切的联系。而儒家守旧、反动的政治路线和唯心论的“天命观”、“先验论”,则成了我国生产和科学技术进步的桎梏。座谈中,大家初步提出如下一些事例。
Recently, the editorial department of Education Revolutionary Communication invited comrades from higher education institutions and scientific research institutions to discuss the relationship between the legalist line and the development of science and technology in the history of our country. We all think that science and technology are the creation of the working people and the crystallization of the knowledge of the struggle for production. The struggle between the two political lines of Confucianism and France in history has also been reflected in the attitude toward science and technology. On the basis of the tremendous power of the working people in advancing history, the legalist revolution, the progressive political line and the naturalistic view of materialism have also played a catalytic role in the development of our country’s production and science and technology. Some famous scientists in the history of our country have close ties with the legalists politically or ideologically. The conservative and reactionary political line of the Confucianists and the idealist view of “heavenly destiny” and “transcendentalism” have become the shyness of our country’s progress in production and science and technology. During the discussion, we initially proposed the following examples.