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在能源消耗急剧增长的今天,电能成为生活中不可缺少的必须消耗品,我们的生活方式越来越依赖于电能和现代机械,可是,这样的依赖和便利背后,是环境的破坏。空气中的有害气体和烟尘量的增加使我们的呼吸由享受沦变为一种为了生存而进行的挣扎……同时本来应属于我们子孙的一份埋在地下的宝藏也越来越少……地球是科学研究迄今为止所能确认的惟一有繁荣的生态系统与人类文明存在的天体。但是现在人口急剧增加,生产迅速发展,人类的需要已经接近或超过自然界的承受能力。要保护人类的家园,就必须协调人类自己的活动,使之适应自然界的承受能力,实现可持续发展。1990年代后期,可持续发展的思想已经成为各国制定经济发展战略的重要指导思想,制定有效的政策促进开发和利用可再生能源和绿色电力是其中重要的一个方面。
In today’s dramatic increase in energy consumption, electricity becomes an indispensable and necessary consumables in our lives. Our way of life is increasingly dependent on electricity and modern machinery. However, the reliance and convenience behind such an environment are devastating. The increase in the amount of harmful gases and soot in the air has reduced our breathing from enjoyment to struggle in order to survive ... and at the same time fewer and fewer buried treasures belong to our children ... The Earth is the only celestial body to exist in the scientific study of the existence of the only prosperous ecosystems and human civilization that can be identified to date. But now with a dramatic increase in population and the rapid development of production, the needs of mankind have approached or exceeded the capacity of the natural world. To protect humankind’s homeland, it is necessary to coordinate the activities of human beings themselves so that they can adapt to the carrying capacity of nature and achieve sustainable development. In the late 1990s, the idea of sustainable development has become an important guiding ideology for all countries in formulating economic development strategies. It is an important aspect of formulating effective policies to promote the development and utilization of renewable energy and green power.