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战后北欧出现了社会民主党长期执政的局面,他们建设“福利国家”的经验被看作是民主社会主义的样板和典范,被看作是在资本主义制度和社会主义制度之间成功地走了一条“中间道路”。其理论和实践的主要特点就是:注重经济发展,重视社会公平,福利国家建设深入人心;注重阶级合作和政治妥协,保持社会稳定。但是北欧模式带有鲜明的改良主义色彩,其实质上并没有超越资本主义。
The post-war Nordic period saw the long-term governance of the Social-Democrats. Their experience of building a “welfare state” was seen as a model and example of democratic socialism and seen as a successful demonstration of the success of the socialist system between the capitalist system and the socialist system Go a “middle way”. The main features of its theory and practice are: paying attention to economic development, attaching importance to social fairness, building well-being and nation-building in the interests of the people, paying attention to class cooperation and political compromise, and maintaining social stability. However, the Nordic model has a distinctly reformist color that in essence does not surpass capitalism.